< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/krūcigōn
 | This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
Alternative forms
- *krūcōn
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin cruciō (“to crucify”). Equivalent to *krūci (“cross”) + *-ōn
Verb
*krūcigōn
- to crucify
- Synonym: *hą̄han
Inflection
| Class 2 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *krūcigōn | |
| 1st sg. past | *krūcigōdā | |
| Infinitive | *krūcigōn | |
| Genitive infin. | *krūcigōnijas | |
| Dative infin. | *krūcigōnijē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *krūcigōniju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *krūcigō | *krūcigōdā |
| 2nd singular | *krūcigōs | *krūcigōdēs, *krūcigōdōs |
| 3rd singular | *krūcigōþ | *krūcigōdē, *krūcigōdā |
| 1st plural | *krūcigōm | *krūcigōdum |
| 2nd plural | *krūcigōþ | *krūcigōdud |
| 3rd plural | *krūcigōnþ | *krūcigōdun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *krūcigō | *krūcigōdī |
| 2nd singular | *krūcigōs | *krūcigōdī |
| 3rd singular | *krūcigō | *krūcigōdī |
| 1st plural | *krūcigōm | *krūcigōdīm |
| 2nd plural | *krūcigōþ | *krūcigōdīd |
| 3rd plural | *krūcigōn | *krūcigōdīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *krūcigō | |
| Plural | *krūcigōþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *krūcigōndī | *krūcigōd |
Descendants
- Old Frisian: kriōska, kriūsgia
- West Frisian: krusigje
- Old Saxon: *krūcigian, *krūcian
- Middle Low German: krü̂zigen, krü̂zegen, krü̂zien
- Old Dutch: krucigon, *krucon
- Middle Dutch: crûcen, *crûcigen
- Dutch: kruisigen
- Afrikaans: kroesig, krusig
- Dutch: kruisigen
- Middle Dutch: crûcen, *crûcigen
- Old High German: krūzigōn, krūzigēn, krūzōn
- Middle High German: kriuzigen, krūzigen, krūzgen, krūtzgen
- German: kreuzigen
- Middle High German: kriuzigen, krūzigen, krūzgen, krūtzgen