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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kataʀō
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kataʀō

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

A West Germanic formation taken from *kattu (cat) + the masculinizing suffix *-aʀō, *-aʀ; compare the development from Proto-Germanic *gans (goose) to *ganzô (gander (male goose)).[1]

Noun

*kataʀō m

  1. tomcat

Inflection

Masculine an-stem
Singular
Nominative*kataʀō
Genitive*kataʀini, *kataʀan
SingularPlural
Nominative*kataʀō*kataʀan
Accusative*kataʀan*kataʀan
Genitive*kataʀini, *kataʀan*kataʀanō
Dative*kataʀini, *kataʀan*kataʀum
Instrumental*kataʀini, *kataʀan*kataʀum
  • *kattu

Descendants

  • Old Frisian: katera
    • Saterland Frisian: Koater
    • West Frisian: kater
  • Old Saxon: *kataro
    • Middle Low German: kāter
      • German Low German: Kater, Koter, kaoter
      • Plautdietsch: Kota
    • Old High German: kataro
      • Middle High German: katere
        • Bavarian: Koda, Kåda
          Cimbrian: khàttaro
        • German: Kater
        • Luxembourgish: Kueder
        • Vilamovian: kōter
        • Yiddish: קאָטער (koter)
  • Old Dutch: *kataro
    • Middle Dutch: cāter
      • Dutch: kater
      • Limburgish: kater

References

  1. Kroonen, Guus (2013), “katazan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 281
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