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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kampijō
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kampijō

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin campiō.

Noun

*kampijō m[1]

  1. combat soldier

Inflection

Masculine an-stem
Singular
Nominative*kampijō
Genitive*kampijini
SingularPlural
Nominative*kampijō*kampijan
Accusative*kampijan*kampijan
Genitive*kampijini*kampijanō
Dative*kampijini*kampijum
Instrumental*kampijini*kampijum
  • *kampijan
  • *kampōn

Descendants

  • Old English: cempa
    • Middle English: kempe
      • Scots: kemp
      • English: kemp (obsolete)
  • Old Frisian: kempa
  • Old Saxon: kempio
    • Middle Low German: kempe
      • Danish: kjæmpe, kæmpe
      • Faroese: kempa
      • Swedish: kämpe
      • Icelandic: kempa
      • German: Kämpe
  • Old Dutch: *kempo
    • Middle Dutch: kempe
  • Old High German: kemphio, chemphio, kempho, chempho
    • Middle High German: kempfe
      • German: Kämpfe

References

  1. Ringe, Donald; Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 135: “PWGmc *kampijō”
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