< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hrīnan
 | This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *hrīnaną.
Verb
*hrīnan
- to brush against, to graze
Inflection
| Strong class 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *hrīnan | |
| 1st sg. past | *hrain | |
| 3rd pl. past | *hrinun | |
| Past ptcple | *hrinan | |
| Infinitive | *hrīnan | |
| Genitive infin. | *hrīnannjas | |
| Dative infin. | *hrīnannjē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *hrīnannju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *hrīnu | *hrain |
| 2nd singular | *hrīniʀi | *hrinī |
| 3rd singular | *hrīnidi | *hrain |
| 1st plural | *hrīnum | *hrinum |
| 2nd plural | *hrīnid | *hrinud |
| 3rd plural | *hrīnand | *hrinun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *hrīnē | *hrinī |
| 2nd singular | *hrīnēs | *hrinī |
| 3rd singular | *hrīnē | *hrinī |
| 1st plural | *hrīnēm | *hrinīm |
| 2nd plural | *hrīnēþ | *hrinīd |
| 3rd plural | *hrīnēn | *hrinīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *hrīn | |
| Plural | *hrīnid | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *hrīnandī | *hrinan |
Descendants
- Old English: hrīnan
- Middle English: rinen
- Scots: rin
- English: rine
- Middle English: rinen
- Old Saxon: hrīnan
- Old Dutch: *rīnan
- Middle Dutch: rinen
- Old High German: hrīnan, rīnan