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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hlahtr
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hlahtr

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *hlahtraz.

Noun

*hlahtr m[1]

  1. laughter

Inflection

Masculine a-stem
Singular
Nominative*hlahtr
Genitive*hlahtras
SingularPlural
Nominative*hlahtr*hlahtrō, *hlahtrōs
Accusative*hlahtr*hlahtrā
Genitive*hlahtras*hlahtrō
Dative*hlahtrē*hlahtrum
Instrumental*hlahtru*hlahtrum
  • *hlahhjan

Descendants

  • Old English: hleahtor
    • Middle English: laughter, laghter, laȝter
      • Scots: lachter, lauchter
      • English: laughter
  • Old Saxon: *hlahtar
    • Middle Low German: lachter
  • Old High German: lahtar, hlahtar
    • Middle High German: lahter, gelehter
      • German: Gelächter

References

  1. Ringe, Donald; Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 176: “PWGmc *hlahtr”
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