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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gasti
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gasti

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *gastiz.

Noun

*gasti m[1]

  1. guest

Inflection

i-stem
Singular
Nominative*gasti
Genitive*gastī
SingularPlural
Nominative*gasti*gastī
Accusative*gasti*gastī
Genitive*gastī*gastijō
Dative*gastī*gastim
Instrumental*gastī*gastim

Descendants

  • Old English: ġiest
  • Old Frisian: jest
  • Old Saxon: gast
    • Middle Low German: gast
      • Westphalian:
        Ravensbergisch-Lippisch: Gast
        Sauerländisch: Gast
        Westmünsterländisch: Gast
      • Plautdietsch: Gaust
      • West Frisian: gast
  • Old Dutch: *gast
    • Middle Dutch: gast
      • Dutch: gast
        • Afrikaans: gas
  • Old High German: gast
    • Middle High German: gast
      • German: Gast
        • Esperanto: gasto
      • Luxembourgish: Gaascht
      • Yiddish: גאַסט (gast)

References

  1. Ringe, Donald; Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 43: “PWGmc *gasti”
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