< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/drankijan
 | This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *drankijaną.
Verb
*drankijan
- to give something to drink to
Inflection
| Class 1 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *drankijan | |
| 1st sg. past | *drankidā | |
| Infinitive | *drankijan | |
| Genitive infin. | *drankijannjas | |
| Dative infin. | *drankijannjē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *drankijannju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *drankiju | *drankidā |
| 2nd singular | *drankisi | *drankidēs, *drankidōs |
| 3rd singular | *drankiþi | *drankidē, *drankidā |
| 1st plural | *drankijum | *drankidum |
| 2nd plural | *drankiþ | *drankidud |
| 3rd plural | *drankijanþ | *drankidun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *drankijē | *drankidī |
| 2nd singular | *drankijēs | *drankidī |
| 3rd singular | *drankijē | *drankidī |
| 1st plural | *drankijēm | *drankidīm |
| 2nd plural | *drankijēþ | *drankidīd |
| 3rd plural | *drankijēn | *drankidīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *dranki | |
| Plural | *drankiþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *drankijandī | *drankid |
Related terms
- *drinkan
Descendants
- Old English: drenċan
- Middle English: drenchen
- English: drench
- Middle English: drenchen
- Old Frisian: drenka, drentza
- North Frisian:
- Mooring/Ockholm-Hoolmer: drånke
- Wiedingharde: dranke
- Langenhorn-Hoorninger: drange
- Sylt: dreenk
- West Frisian: drinzje
- Old Saxon: drenkian
- Middle Low German: drenken
- Low German: dränken
- Middle Low German: drenken
- Old Dutch: drenken
- Middle Dutch: drenken
- Old High German: trenken
- Middle High German: trenken
- German: tränken
- Luxembourgish: dränken
- Middle High German: trenken