Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/bineman

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *binemaną. Equivalent to *bi- +‎ *neman.

Verb

*bineman

to take away, benim

Inflection

Strong class 4
Infinitive	*bineman
1st sg. past	*binam
3rd pl. past	*bināmun
Past ptcple	binuman, binoman
Infinitive	*bineman
Genitive infin.	*binemannjas
Dative infin.	*binemannjē
Instrum. infin.	*binemannju
Indicative	Present	Past
1st singular	*binemu	*binam
2nd singular	*binimiʀi	*bināmī
3rd singular	*binimidi	*binam
1st plural	*binemum	*bināmum
2nd plural	*binimid	*bināmud
3rd plural	*binemand	*bināmun
Subjunctive	Present	Past
1st singular	*binemē	*bināmī
2nd singular	*binemēs	*bināmī
3rd singular	*binemē	*bināmī
1st plural	*binemēm	*bināmīm
2nd plural	*binemēþ	*bināmīd
3rd plural	*binemēn	*bināmīn
Imperative	Present
Singular	*binem
Plural	*binimid
	Present	Past
Participle	*binemandī	binuman, binoman

Descendants

Old English: beniman
- Middle English: benimen
  - English: benim
Old Frisian: binima
- Saterland Frisian: benieme
Old Saxon: biniman, bineman
- Middle Low German: benēmen
  - Low German: benehmen
  - German Low German: benehmen
Old Dutch: *bineman
- Middle Dutch: benēmen
  - Dutch: benemen
    - Afrikaans: beneem
  - Limburgish: benumme
Old High German: bineman
- Middle High German: benëmen
  - German: benehmen