< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/askā
Proto-West Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *askǭ.
Noun
*askā f[1]
- ash, ashes
- Synonym: *uslijā
Inflection
ōn-stem | ||
---|---|---|
Singular | ||
Nominative | *askā | |
Genitive | *askōn | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | *askā | *askōn |
Accusative | *askōn | *askōn |
Genitive | *askōn | *askōnō |
Dative | *askōn | *askōm, *askum |
Instrumental | *askōn | *askōm, *askum |
Descendants
- Old English: æsce, asċe, axe, acse, ahse, axse, æxe
- Middle English: asshe, axe, aske, ash, assche, aysshe, asche, aisshe, asske, acxe, ass, esche, esk, eshe
- English: ash
- Scots: ess, asch, ais, as, askis
- Yola: ashen, oaskean (plural)
- Middle English: asshe, axe, aske, ash, assche, aysshe, asche, aisshe, asske, acxe, ass, esche, esk, eshe
- Old Frisian: *aske, *eske
- Saterland Frisian: Ääske
- West Frisian: jiske
- Old Saxon: aska
- Middle Low German: asche
- German Low German: Asch
- Plautdietsch: Ausch
- Middle Low German: asche
- Old Dutch: *aska
- Middle Dutch: asche
- Dutch: as
- Afrikaans: as
- Berbice Creole Dutch: asi
- Negerhollands: haschěsis, hassesje, assche, ašiši, hašiši, haši, babaši, aschies, assisje, az
- Dutch: as
- Middle Dutch: asche
- Old High German: asca, aska
- Middle High German: asche
- Alemannic German: Äsche
- Cimbrian: èssa
- German: Asche
- Luxembourgish: Äsch
- Vilamovian: oś
- Yiddish: אַש (ash)
- → Italian: lasca
- Middle High German: asche
References
- Ringe, Donald; Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 192: “PWGmc *askā, *askōn-”