< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/arbī
Proto-West Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *arbiją.
Noun
*arbī n[1]
- inheritance
Inflection
Neuter a-stem | ||
---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | *arbī | *arbiju |
Accusative | *arbī | *arbiju |
Genitive | *arbijas | *arbijō |
Dative | *arbijē | *arbijum |
Instrumental | *arbiju | *arbijum |
Descendants
- Old English: ierfe, yrfe, irfe, erfe, ærfe
- Middle English: erve, erfe, erf, irve, yrfe (through the Anglian equivalent)
- English: erf
- Scots: arff, airf
- Middle English: erve, erfe, erf, irve, yrfe (through the Anglian equivalent)
- Old Frisian: erve
- Saterland Frisian: Ierwe, Äärwe
- Old Saxon: ervi
- Low German: Arf
- Old Dutch: ervi
- Middle Dutch: erve
- Dutch: erf
- Afrikaans: erf
- → English: erf
- Dutch: erf
- Middle Dutch: erve
- Old High German: erbi
- Middle High German: erbe
- German: Erbe
- Luxembourgish: Ierwen
- Middle High German: erbe
References
- Ringe, Donald; Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 47: “PWGmc *arbī”