< Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic
Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/were
Proto-Uralic
Reconstruction
In some sources also transcribed *weri. UEW reconstructs (in particular due to the Permic reflexes) *wire. The Mansi forms with ɣ descend from a suffixed *wer-kä, with regular metathesis of the liquid-velar consonant cluster.
Etymology
Found only within the traditional Finno-Ugric languages; contrast Proto-Samoyedic *këm. Neither word can be explicitly shown to be an innovation, however.
Noun
*were
- blood
Descendants
- Proto-Ugric: *wirĭ (see there for further descendants)
- Permic:
- Komi:
- Komi-Permyak: вир (vir)
- Komi-Zyrian: вир (vir)
- Udmurt: вир (vir)
- Komi:
- Proto-Mari: *wü̆r (see there for further descendants)
- Mordvinic:
- Erzya: верь (verʹ)
- Moksha: вер (ver)
- Proto-Samic: *vërë (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Finnic: *veri (see there for further descendants)
References
- Rédei, Károly (1986–88) Uralisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Uralic Etymological Dictionary] (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó
- Sammallahti, Pekka (1988), “Historical Phonology of the Uralic Languages”, in Denis, Sinor, editor, The Uralic Languages: Description, History and Foreign Influences, Leiden: E. J. Brill, →ISBN, pages 478-554
External links
- Entry #1152 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungary.