< Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic
Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/mośke-
Proto-Uralic
Etymology
Likely akin to Proto-Indo-European *mezg- (“to wash”).
Reconstruction
The Mari, Permic and Hungarian descendants suggest rather *muśke-, which may potentially be due to the labializing influence of *m-. In the case of Mari, Aikio (2013) proposes that such a development near labial consonants is indeed regular: compare also e.g. *kolmes, *kopa.
Verb
*mośke-
- to wash
Synonyms
- *lika-
- (Western Uralic) *pese-
Descendants
- Proto-Samoyedic: *måsə-
- Enets:
- Tundra Enets: [Term?] (masua-)
- Nenets:
- Forest Nenets:
- Tundra Nenets: масӑ (māšsā)
- Selkup: [script needed] (muza-)
- Kamassian: [script needed] (bezeľ-)
- Mator: [script needed] (мазія-)
- Enets:
- Proto-Ugric: *måskĭ- (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Finno-Permic:
- Permic:
- Komi:
- Komi-Zyrian: мыськыны (mysʹkyny)
- Komi:
- Udmurt: миськыны (misʹkyny), мыськыны (mysʹkyny)
- Permic:
- Proto-Mari: *mŭška- (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Mordvinic: *mūśkə- (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Finnic: *moskedak (see there for further descendants)
Further reading
- Luobbal Sámmol Sámmol Ánte (Ante Aikio). 2013. "Studies in Uralic etymology I: Saami etymologies". Linguistica Uralica 49:3, pp. 161–174.
- Rédei, Károly (1986–88) Uralisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Uralic Etymological Dictionary] (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó
- Sammallahti, Pekka (1988), “Historical Phonology of the Uralic Languages”, in Denis, Sinor, editor, The Uralic Languages: Description, History and Foreign Influences, Leiden: E. J. Brill, →ISBN, pages 478-554
External links
- Entry #568 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungary.