< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic
Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tīrek
 | This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Turkic
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *tīre- (“to support”) + *-k.
Noun
*tīrek
- support
Declension
Declension of *tīrek
| Singular 3) | |
|---|---|
| Nominative | *tīrek |
| Accusative | *tīrekni, *tīreknig 1) |
| Genitive | *tīrekniŋ |
| Dative | *tīrekke |
| Locative | *tīrekde |
| Ablative | *tīrekden |
| Instrumental 2) | *tīrekin |
| Equative 2) | *tīrekče |
1) Found in early Proto-Turkic.
2) The original instrumental and equative cases has fallen into disuse in many Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
2) The original instrumental and equative cases has fallen into disuse in many Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
Descendants
- Oghur:
- Chuvash: чарак (čarak)
- Common Turkic:
- Oghuz:
- Old Anatolian Turkish: [Term?]
- Azerbaijani: dirək
- Ottoman Turkish: [Term?]
- Turkish: direk (“pole”)
- Gagauz: direk
- Turkmen: dīrek
- Salar: tirek
- Old Anatolian Turkish: [Term?]
- Karluk:
- Karakhanid: [script needed] (tirek)
- Uzbek: tirak
- Uyghur: [script needed] (tiräk)
- Karakhanid: [script needed] (tirek)
- Kipchak:
- West Kipchak:
- Karaim: [script needed] (direk)
- Kumyk: [script needed] (tirew)
- North Kipchak:
- Tatar: терәк (teräk)
- Bashkir: терәк (teräk)
- → Chuvash: тӗрек (tĕrek)
- South Kipchak:
- Nogai: [script needed] (tirew)
- Kazakh: тірек (tirek)
- West Kipchak:
- Siberian:
- Old Uyghur: [script needed] (tirek)
- North Siberian:
- Yakut: тирэх (tirex)
- South Siberian:
- Yenisei:
- Khakas: тірег (tìreg)
- Yenisei: