Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/sīd-

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

From *sī- +‎ *-d.

Verb

*sīd-

to urinate

Related terms

*sīk (“urine”)

Derived terms

*sīd-tük (“urine”)

Descendants

Oghur:
- Chuvash: шăр (šăr)
Common Turkic:

Arghu:
- Khalaj: sîdmək
Oghuz:
- Old Anatolian Turkish:
  - Azerbaijani: siymək
  - Ottoman Turkish: سیمك‎ (simek)
    - Turkish: siymek (“to piss with one leg up (for cat, dog)”)
Karluk:
- Karakhanid: [script needed] (siδ-)
  - Uzbek: siymoq
Kipchak:
- North Kipchak:
  - Bashkir: һейеү (heyew)
  - Tatar: сияргә (siyargä)
- West Kipchak:
  - Crimean Tatar: siymek
  - Kumyk: сиймек (siymek)
  - Karachay-Balkar: сийерге (siyerge)
  - Karaim: [script needed] (siy-)
- East Kipchak:
  - Kyrgyz: сийүү (siyüü)
  - Southern Altai: сийер (siyer)
- South Kipchak:
  - Karakalpak:
  - Kazakh: сию (siü)
  - Nogai: сиюв (siyuv)
Siberian:
- Old Uyghur: [script needed] (sid-)
- South Siberian:
  - Yenisei:
    - Shor: [script needed] (si-)
    - Khakas: [script needed] (side-)
    - Western Yugur: [script needed] (siz-)

References

Starostin, Sergei; Dybo, Anna; Mudrak, Oleg (2003), “*sīk”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill