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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-melig
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic

Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-melig

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

From + *-me + *-lig (see more at Turkish -meli). However, the existence of the Chuvash cognate, may precede the Turkish derivation from -me + -li[1] and it must happens early in the Proto-Turkic period.

Suffix

*-melig

  1. Suffix creating necessitative.
    *seb- (to love) + -melig*sebmelig ((s/he) should love)

Descendants

  • Oghur:
    • Chuvash: -малла (-malla), -мелле (-melle)
  • Common Turkic:
  • Oghuz:
    • Old Anatolian Turkish: [Term?]
      • Azerbaijani: -məli, -malı
      • Ottoman Turkish: [Term?]
        • Turkish: -meli, -malı
    • Turkmen: -meli, -maly
  • Kipchak:
    • South Kipchak:
      • Kazakh: -мелі (-meli), -пелі (-peli), -белі (-beli) (not as necessitative suffix, but as verbal-adjective)

References

  1. G. L. Lewis (1967) Turkish Grammar, Oxford University Press, →ISBN
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