Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kidiŕ

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

Compared to Proto-Mongolic *ködü-sü- (“worked sheep skin”).

Noun

*kidiŕ

felt

Declension

Declension of *kidiŕ

	Singular ³⁾
Nominative	*kidiŕ
Accusative	kidiŕni, kidiŕnig ¹⁾
Genitive	*kidiŕniŋ
Dative	*kidiŕke
Locative	*kidiŕte
Ablative	*kidiŕten
Instrumental ²⁾	*kidiŕin

¹⁾ Found in early Proto-Turkic.
²⁾ The original instrumental case has fallen into disuse in many Turkic languages.
³⁾ Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.

Descendants

Common Turkic:

Oghuz:
- Turkish: kiyiz (dial.)
- Turkmen: kiz
Karluk:
- Karakhanid: [script needed] (kiδiz)
- Uzbek: kigiz
- Uyghur: [script needed] (kigiz)
Kipchak:
- West Kipchak:
  - Kumyk: кийиз (kiyiz)
  - Karachay-Balkar: кийиз (kiyiz)
- North Kipchak:
  - Bashkir: кейеҙ (keyeð)
  - Tatar: кийез (kiyez)
- South Kipchak:
  - Caspian:
    - Kazakh: киіз (kïiz)
    - Karakalpak: kiyiz
    - Nogai: кийиз (kiyiz)
  - Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
    - Kyrgyz: кийиз (kiyiz)
Siberian:
- Old Turkic: [script needed] (kidiz)
- South Siberian:
  - Sayan:
    - Tuvan: кидис (kidis)
  - Yenisei:
    - Khakas: кис (kis)