Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-inči

< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic

Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-inči

Proto-Turkic

Alternative reconstructions

• *-či

Alternative forms

• *-ïnčï
• *-unču
• *-ünčü

Etymology

Somehow related to Manchu -ᠴᡳ (-ci). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Suffix

*-inči

1. Suffix creating ordinal numbers.

Related terms

• *bīr-inči (“first”)
• *ẹk(k)i-nči (“second”)
• *üč-ünčü (“third”)
• *tȫrt-ünčü (“fourth”)
• *bẹ̄ĺ(k)-inči (“fifth”)
• *altï-nčï (“sixth”)
• *yẹt(t)i-nči (“seventh”)
• *sekiŕ-inči (“eighth”)
• *tokuŕ-unču (“nineth”)
• *ōn-unču (“tenth”)

Descendants

• Oghur:
  • Bulgar: شِ- (-şi, -şı), م- (-m)
    • Chuvash: -шӗ (-šĕ), -мӗш (-mĕš)
• Common Turkic: *-inči

• Oghuz:
  • Old Anatolian Turkish: [Term?]
    • Azerbaijani: -inci
    • Ottoman Turkish: [Term?]
      • Turkish: -inci
  • Turkmen: -inji
• Karluk:
  • Chagatai: [script needed] (-inči)
    • Uyghur: -ىنچى‎ (-inchi)
    • Uzbek: -inchi
• Kipchak:
  • West Kipchak:
    • Karachay-Balkar: -инчи (-inçi)
    • Kumyk: -инчи (-inçi)
  • North Kipchak:
    • Tatar: -енче (-yençe)
    • Bashkir: -енсе (-yense)
  • South Kipchak:
    • Aral:
      • Karakalpak: -inshi
      • Kazakh: -інші (-inşi)
      • Nogai: -инши (-inşi)
    • Kirgiz-Kipchak:
      • Kyrgyz: -инчи (-inçi)
      • Southern Altai: -инчи (-inči)
• Siberian:
  • Old Turkic: -𐰨‎ (-nč)
  • South Siberian:
    • Yenisei:
      • Khakas: -інӌі (-ìncì)
      • Shor: -инчи
      • Western Yugur: [script needed] (-inçi)
    • Sayan:
      • Tuvan: [Term?]
      • Tofa: [Term?]
  • North Siberian:
    • Dolgan: -ис (-is)
    • Yakut: -ис (-is)

Derived terms

► Proto-Turkic words suffixed with *-inči