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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/es
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic

Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/es

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Noun

*es

  1. memory
  2. mind

Descendants

  • Common Turkic: *es
    • Common Turkic: *esirge
    • Karluk
      • Uzbek: es
      • Uyghur: ئەس (es)
    • Oghuz:
      • Old Anatolian Turkish: [Term?]
      • Turkmen: es
    • Kipchak
      • North Kipchak
        • Bashkir: иҫ ()
        • Tatar: ис (is)
      • East Kipchak
        • Kyrgyz: эс (es)
      • West Kipchak
        • Crimean Tatar: es
        • Karachay-Balkar: эс
        • Kumyk: эс (es)
      • South Kipchak
        • Karakalpak: ес
        • Kazakh: ес (es)
        • Nogai: ес (yes)
  • Oghur
    • Chuvash: ас (as)

References

  • Clauson, Gerard (1972) An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 252
  • Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 49-50
  • Sevortjan, E. V. (1974) , ес”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Turkic Languages] (in Russian), volume I, Moscow: Nauka, page 310
  • Starostin, Sergei; Dybo, Anna; Mudrak, Oleg (2003) , *es”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
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