< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic
Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bedük
Proto-Turkic
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *bedü- (“to grow”) + *-k.
Adjective
*bedük
- big
- high
Descendants
- Oghur
- Chuvash: пысӑк (pys̬ăk)
- Common Turkic: *bedük
- Arghu:
- Khalaj: bidük
- Oghuz:
- Proto-Oghuz: *bedük
- Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (bedük)
- Azerbaijani: böyük
- Ottoman Turkish: بیوك (büyük, “big, grand”)
- Turkish: büyük
- Turkmen: beýik
- Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (bedük)
- Proto-Oghuz: *bedük
- Karluk:
- Karakhanid: بَدُكْ (bedük)
- Khorezmian Turkic:
- Chagatai:
- Uzbek: buyuk
- Chagatai:
- Khorezmian Turkic:
- Karakhanid: بَدُكْ (bedük)
- Kipchak:
- Kipchak: بيك (büyük, bäyäk)
- North Kipchak
- Bashkir: бөйөк (böyök), бейек (beyek)
- Tatar: биек (biyek)
- West Kipchak:
- Crimean Tatar: büyük
- Karachay-Balkar: мийик (miyik)
- South Kipchak:
- Caspian:
- Kazakh: биік (biık)
- Kyrgyz-Kipchak
- Kyrgyz: бийик (biyik)
- Southern Altai: бийик (biyik)
- Caspian:
- North Kipchak
- Kipchak: بيك (büyük, bäyäk)
- Siberian:
- Old Turkic:
- Old Uyghur: pʾdwk (bedük)
- Western Yugur: pezik
- Old Uyghur: pʾdwk (bedük)
- Sayan
- Tuvan: бедик (bedik)
- Tofa: бедік
- Yenisei
- Khakas: пӧзік (pӧzìk)
- Shor: мӧзӱк
- Old Turkic:
References
- Starostin, Sergei; Dybo, Anna; Mudrak, Oleg (2003), “*bedük”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill