Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/alabuda

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

Unknown; presumably related to Proto-Slavic *loboda (“goosefoot, orach”), and possibly Ancient Greek λάπαθον (lápathon, “monk's rhubarb, sorrel”), perhaps all borrowed Iranian, Uralic, or some substrate language.

Noun

*alabuda (Common Turkic)

saltbush, orach (Atriplex gen. et spp.)
white goosefoot (Chenopodium album)

Declension

Declension of *alabuda (Common Turkic)

	singular	plural²⁾
nominative	*alabuda	*alabudalar
accusative
genitive	*alabudanïŋ	*alabudalarnïŋ
dative	*alabudaka	*alabudalarka
locative	*alabudada	*alabudalarda
ablative	*alabudadan	*alabudalardan
instrumental¹⁾		*alabudalarïn
equative¹⁾	*alabudača	*alabudalarča

¹⁾The original instrumental and equative cases have fallen into disuse in many Common Turkic languages.
²⁾This plural suffix is used only on Common Turkic, and not in Oghur. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.

Descendants

Oghuz:
- Proto-Oghuz: *alabVda
  - Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (lebede), [script needed] (labata)
    - Azerbaijani: ləbədə (dialectal, Şəki)
    - Ottoman Turkish: لاباده‎ (labada), لابوده‎ (laboda)
      - Gagauz: лобода
      - Turkish: labada
  - Turkmen: алабота
Karluk:
- Karakhanid: اَلَبُدَ‎ (alabuda)
  - Khorezmian Turkic: [script needed] (alabuda) Khorezmian Turkic: [script needed] (alabuta)
    - Chagatai: [script needed] (alabuta)
      - Uzbek:
        Cyrillic: олабута (olabuta), алабута (alabuta)
        Latin: olabuta, alabuta
      - Uyghur:
        Arabic: ئالاپۇتا‎ (alaputa), ئالابۇتا‎ (alabuta)
        Cyrillic: алапута (alaputa), алабута (alabuta)
Kipchak:
- Kipchak: البط‎ (alabota)
  - North Kipchak:
    - Bashkir: алабута (alabuta)
    - Tatar: алабута (alabuta), алабата (alabata), алабата (alabata), алабота (alabota), лабута (labuta), ләбәтә (läbätä), либәдә (libädä)
      - → Eastern Mari: алабута (alabuta)
      - → Russian: ала́бута (alábuta), ала́бота (alábota)
      - → Udmurt: алабута (alabuta)
    - Siberian Tatar: алабатан, алабытан, алабытын
  - West Kipchak:
    - Crimean Tatar:
      Cyrillic: алабота
      Latin: alabota
    - Karachay-Balkar: лыбыта (lıbıta), алабота (alabota), алафота (alafota)
    - Kumyk: алабота (alabota)
  - South Kipchak:
    - Caspian:
      - Kazakh: алабота (alabota), алабұта (alabūta)
      - Karakalpak: алабота
      - Nogai: алабота (alabota)
    - Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
      - Kyrgyz: алабата (alabata), алабута (alabuta)
      - Southern Altai: лебеда (lebeda)