Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/agrïg

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

From *agrï- +‎ *-g.

Noun

*agrïg

(medicine) pain, ache
Synonym: *āčïg

Declension

Declension of *agrïg

	Singular ³⁾
Nominative	*agrïg
Accusative	agrïgnï, agrïgnïg ¹⁾
Genitive	*agrïgnïŋ
Dative	*agrïgka
Locative	*agrïgta
Ablative	*agrïgtan
Instrumental ²⁾	*agrïgïn
Equative ²⁾	*agrïgča

¹⁾ Found in early Proto-Turkic.
²⁾ The original instrumental and equative cases have fallen into disuse in many Turkic languages.
³⁾ Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.

Descendants

Oghur:
- Chuvash: ырату (yrat̬u) (from a causative form)
Common Turkic: *agrïg

Arghu:
- Khalaj: hâğrığ
Oghuz:
- Proto-Oghuz: *aɣrï
  - Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (ağrı)
    - Azerbaijani: ağrı
    - Ottoman Turkish: آغری‎ (ağrı)
      - Gagauz: aarı
      - Turkish: ağrı
  - Turkmen: agyry
Karluk:
- Karakhanid: اَغْرِغْ‎ (aɣrïɣ)
  - Khorezmian Turkic: [script needed] (aɣrïɣ) [script needed] (aɣrïq)
    - Chagatai: [script needed] (ağrıq)
      - Uzbek: ogriq
      - Uyghur: ئاغرىق‎ (aghriq)
Kipchak:
- North Kipchak:
  - Bashkir: ауырыу (awırıw)
  - Tatar: авыру (awıru)
- South Kipchak:
  - Kipchak-Cuman:
    - Caspian:
      - Kazakh: ауру (auru)
    - Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
      - Kyrgyz: оору (ooru)
      - Southern Altai: орыҥкай (orïŋkay), оору (ooru)
Siberian:
- Old Turkic:
  - Old Uyghur: ՚՚q̈ryq (aɣrïɣ)
- North Siberian:
  - Dolgan: ыарыыта
  - Yakut: ыарыы (ıarıı)
- South Siberian:
  - Sayan Turkic:
    - Tofa: аарығ (aarığ)
    - Tuvan: аарыг (aarıg)
  - Yenisei Turkic:
    - Khakas: ағырығ (ağırığ)
    - Shor: ағрығ (ağrığ)