< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vabiti
 | This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Derksen:
- From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wōʔb-, from Proto-Indo-European *wōb-.
- From Proto-Indo-European *weh₂b- or *weh₃b-.
Indo-European cognates include Proto-Germanic *wōpijaną (“to cry out, to lament”).
Verb
*vabiti
- to lure
Conjugation
Conjugation of *vabiti, *vabi, *vabitь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-iti
― iterative (*nositi⇐*nesti)
― causative (*pojiti⇐*piti)
― ...
― iterative (*nositi⇐*nesti)
― causative (*pojiti⇐*piti)
― ...
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *vabľenьje | *vabiti | *vabitъ | *vabilъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *vabľenъ | *vabimъ |
| Active | *vabľь | *vabę |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *vabixъ | *vabi | *vabi | *vabľǫ | *vabiši | *vabitь |
| Dual | *vabixově | *vabista | *vabiste | *vabivě | *vabita | *vabite |
| Plural | *vabixomъ | *vabiste | *vabišę | *vabimъ | *vabite | *vabętь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *vabľaaxъ | *vabľaaše | *vabľaaše | — | *vabi | *vabi |
| Dual | *vabľaaxově | *vabľaašeta | *vabľaašete | *vabivě | *vabita | — |
| Plural | *vabľaaxomъ | *vabľaašete | *vabľaaxǫ | *vabimъ | *vabite | — |
- Notes:
- (*)*vabivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: вабити (vabiti)
- Old Ruthenian: вабити (vabiti)
- Ukrainian: ва́бити (vábyty)
- Russian: ва́бить (vábitʹ)
- Old Ruthenian: вабити (vabiti)
- Old East Slavic: вабити (vabiti)
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Cyrillic: вабити (vabiti)
- Glagolitic: ⰲⰰⰱⰹⱅⰹ (vabiti)
- Bulgarian: ва́бя (vábja)
- Macedonian: ваби (vabi)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: ва́бити
- Latin: vábiti
- Slovene: vabīti, vábiti (tonal orthography)
- Old Church Slavonic:
- West Slavic:
- Old Czech: vábiti
- Czech: vábit
- Old Polish: wabić
- Polish: wabić
- Slovak: vábiť
- Slovincian: vãbjĭc
- Sorbian:
- Upper Sorbian: wabić
- Lower Sorbian: wabiś
- Old Czech: vábiti
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 511
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “вабить”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress