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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/uměti
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/uměti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *umъ + *-ěti.

Verb

*uměti

  1. to know (how), to be able

Conjugation

Derived terms

  • *orzuměti

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: оумѣти (uměti)
      • Belarusian: уме́ць (umjécʹ)/ ўмець (ŭmjecʹ)
      • Russian: уме́ть (umétʹ)
      • Ukrainian: вмі́ти (vmíty)/ умі́ти (umíty)
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic:
      Old Cyrillic: оумѣти (uměti)
      Glagolitic: ⱆⰿⱑⱅⰹ (uměti)
    • Bulgarian: уме́я (uméja)
    • Macedonian: умее (umee)
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic: у̀мети, у̀мјети
      Latin: ùmeti, ùmjeti
    • Slovene: uméti
  • West Slavic:
    • Old Czech: uměti
      • Czech: umět
    • Old Polish: umieć
      • Polish: umieć
    • Slovak: umieť
    • Sorbian:
      • Lower Sorbian: huměś
      • Upper Sorbian: wuměć

Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), уме́ть”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
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