Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tьrnьje

< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tьrnьje

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *tьrnъ (“thorn”) +‎ *-ьje (“collective”)

Noun

*tьrnьje n

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Inflection

Declension of *tьrnьje (soft o-stem)

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	*tьrnьje	*tьrnьji	*tьrnьja
Accusative	*tьrnьje	*tьrnьji	*tьrnьja
Genitive	*tьrnьja	*tьrnьju	*tьrnьjь
Locative	*tьrnьji	*tьrnьju	*tьrnьjixъ
Dative	*tьrnьju	*tьrnьjema	*tьrnьjemъ
Instrumental	*tьrnьjьmь, *tьrnьjemь*	*tьrnьjema	*tьrnьji
Vocative	*tьrnьje	*tьrnьji	*tьrnьja

^* -ьmь in North Slavic, -emь in South Slavic.

Descendants

• East Slavic:
  • Old East Slavic: тьрние (tĭrnie)
    • Russian: те́рние (térnije)

• South Slavic:
  • Old Church Slavonic: трьниѥ (trĭnije)
  • Bulgarian: тръне (trǎne) (?)
  • Macedonian: трње (trnje)
  • Serbo-Croatian: трње
  • Slovene: trnje

• West Slavic:
  • Czech: trní
  • Old Polish: cirznie
    • Polish: tarnie, cierńie
  • Slovak: tŕnie