Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/trěskati

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *trěskъ +‎ *-ati. Akin to Lithuanian traškė́ti, treškė́ti.

Verb

*trěskati impf (perfective *trěsnǫti)

(transitive) to bang, to slam
Synonym: *telťi

Inflection

Conjugation of *trěskati, *trěska, *trěskajetь (?, -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)

Suffix: *-ati

Verbal noun	Infinitive	Supine	L-participle
*trěskanьje	*trěskati	*trěskatъ	*trěskalъ

	Participles
Tense	Past	Present
Passive	*trěskanъ	*trěskajemъ
Active	*trěskavъ	*trěskaję

	Aorist			Present
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*trěskaxъ	*trěska	*trěska	*trěskajǫ	*trěskaješi	*trěskajetь
Dual	*trěskaxově	*trěskasta	*trěskaste	*trěskajevě	*trěskajeta	*trěskajete
Plural	*trěskaxomъ	*trěskaste	*trěskašę	*trěskajemъ	*trěskajete	*trěskajǫtь
	Imperfect			Imperative
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*trěskaaxъ	*trěskaaše	*trěskaaše	—	*trěskaji	*trěskaji
Dual	*trěskaaxově	*trěskaašeta	*trěskaašete	*trěskajivě	*trěskajita	—
Plural	*trěskaaxomъ	*trěskaašete	*trěskaaxǫ	*trěskajimъ	*trěskajite	—

Related terms

nouns

*trěskъ
*troska

verb

*trěščati

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Belarusian: тре́скаць (trjéskacʹ)
- Russian: тре́скаться (tréskatʹsja)
- Ukrainian: трі́скати (trískaty)
South Slavic
- Old Church Slavonic:
  Old Cyrillic: трѣскати (trěskati)
  Glagolitic: ⱅⱃⱑⱄⰽⰰⱅⰻ (trěskati)
- Bulgarian: тря́скам (trjáskam)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic: тре̏скати
  Latin: trȅskati
- Slovene: trẹ́skati (tonal orthography)
West Slavic
- Old Czech: třeskati
  - Czech: třeskat
    - Bohemian (Chod dialect): třáskat
- Old Polish: trzaskać
  - Polish: trzaskać
- Slovak: trieskať
- Sorbian:
  - Upper Sorbian: třěskać