< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sъkati
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *suk-eh₂-ti, from *sewk-. Cognate with Lithuanian sùkti (“to twist”), Proto-Germanic *swanhaną (“to swing”).[1]
Verb
*sъkati
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Conjugation
Conjugation of *sъkati, *sъka, *sъkajetь (?, -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-ati
Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
---|---|---|---|
*sъkanьje | *sъkati | *sъkatъ | *sъkalъ |
Participles | ||
---|---|---|
Tense | Past | Present |
Passive | *sъkanъ | *sъkajemъ |
Active | *sъkavъ | *sъkaję |
Aorist | Present | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *sъkaxъ | *sъka | *sъka | *sъkajǫ | *sъkaješi | *sъkajetь |
Dual | *sъkaxově | *sъkasta | *sъkaste | *sъkajevě | *sъkajeta | *sъkajete |
Plural | *sъkaxomъ | *sъkaste | *sъkašę | *sъkajemъ | *sъkajete | *sъkajǫtь |
Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *sъkaaxъ | *sъkaaše | *sъkaaše | — | *sъkaji | *sъkaji |
Dual | *sъkaaxově | *sъkaašeta | *sъkaašete | *sъkajivě | *sъkajita | — |
Plural | *sъkaaxomъ | *sъkaašete | *sъkaaxǫ | *sъkajimъ | *sъkajite | — |
Related terms
- *sučiti
- *sukati
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: съкати (sŭkati)
- Russian: скать (skatʹ)
- Old East Slavic: съкати (sŭkati)
- West Slavic:
- Old Czech: skáti
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “скать”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*swanhan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 496