Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sǫmorkъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *sǫ- +‎ *morkъ.

Noun

*sǫmorkъ m

twilight

Declension

Declension of *sǫmorkъ (hard o-stem)

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	*sǫmorkъ	*sǫmorka	*sǫmorci
Accusative	*sǫmorkъ	*sǫmorka	*sǫmorky
Genitive	*sǫmorka	*sǫmorku	*sǫmorkъ
Locative	*sǫmorcě	*sǫmorku	*sǫmorcěxъ
Dative	*sǫmorku	*sǫmorkoma	*sǫmorkomъ
Instrumental	sǫmorkъmь, sǫmorkomь^*	*sǫmorkoma	*sǫmorky
Vocative	*sǫmorče	*sǫmorka	*sǫmorci

^* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: суморокъ (sumorokŭ)
- Russian: су́мерки (súmerki) (with vocalism change)
South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic: сѫмракъ (sǫmrakŭ)
  - Bulgarian: су́мрак (súmrak)
  - → Russian: су́мрак (súmrak)
- Macedonian: самрак (samrak)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic: су̏мра̄к
  Latin: sȕmrāk
- Slovene: somrak
West Slavic:
- Old Czech: súmrak
  - Czech: soumrak
- Kashubian: smrok
- Polish: zmrok
  - → Belarusian: змрок (zmrok)
- Slovak: súmrak
- Sorbian:
  - Lower Sorbian:
  - Upper Sorbian:

References

Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “су́мрак”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “су́мерки”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress