Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/starostь

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Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/starostь

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *starъ (“old”) +‎ *-ostь.

Noun

*starostь f[1]

1. senility
2. age

Inflection

Accent paradigm a.

Declension of *starostь (i-stem, uncountable)

	Singular
Nominative	*starostь
Accusative	*starostь
Genitive	*starosti
Locative	*starosti
Dative	*starosti
Instrumental	*starostьjǫ, *starosťǫ*
Vocative	*starosti

^* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).

Descendants

• East Slavic:
  • Russian: ста́рость (stárostʹ)
• South Slavic:
  • Old Church Slavonic: старость (starostĭ)
  • Bulgarian: ста́рост (stárost)
  • Macedonian: старост (starost)
  • Serbo-Croatian:

    Cyrillic: ста̏ро̄ст

    Latin: stȁrōst

  • Slovene: stárost, starọ̑st (tonal orthography)
• West Slavic:
  • Polish: starość

References

1. Kapović, Mate (2007), “The Development of Proto-Slavic Quantity”, in Wiener Slavistisches Jahrbuch‎, University of Vienna, page 10: “*sta̋rostь”