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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/selzenь
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/selzenь

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From a tentative Proto-Indo-European *splǵʰ-ēn- (spleen).[1]Compare Ancient Greek σπλήν (splḗn), Latin liēn, Sanskrit प्लिहन् (plihan), Avestan 𐬯𐬞𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀𐬥 (spərəzan) and Lithuanian blužnìs

Noun

*selzenь f

  1. spleen, milt

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • Belarusian: селязёнка (sjeljazjónka)
    • Russian: селезёнка (selezjónka)
    • Ukrainian: селезі́нка (selezínka)
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic: слѣзена (slězena)
    • Bulgarian: слезка (slezka)
    • Macedonian: слезина (slezina)
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic: слезина, слезена
      Latin: slezina, slezena
  • West Slavic:
    • Old Czech: slezina
      • Czech: slezina
    • Kashubian: słodzëna
    • Old Polish: słodzona
      • Polish: śledziona
    • Slovak: slezina

References

  1. De Vaan, Michiel (2008), lien”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN

Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), селезёнка”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
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