< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/potomъkъ
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *po tomь + *-ъkъ.
Noun
*potomъkъ m
- descendant, scion
- Antonym: *perdъkъ
Inflection
Declension of *potomъkъ (hard o-stem)
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | *potomъkъ | *potomъka | *potomъci |
Accusative | *potomъkъ | *potomъka | *potomъky |
Genitive | *potomъka | *potomъku | *potomъkъ |
Locative | *potomъcě | *potomъku | *potomъcěxъ |
Dative | *potomъku | *potomъkoma | *potomъkomъ |
Instrumental | *potomъkъmь, *potomъkomь* | *potomъkoma | *potomъky |
Vocative | *potomъče | *potomъka | *potomъci |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Related terms
noun
- *potomьstvo
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: потомъкъ (potomŭkŭ)
- Old Ruthenian: пото́мокъ (potómok)
- Belarusian: пато́мак (patómak)
- Ukrainian: пото́мок (potómok)
- Russian: пото́мок (potómok)
- Old Ruthenian: пото́мокъ (potómok)
- Old East Slavic: потомъкъ (potomŭkŭ)
- South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: пото́мък (potómǎk)
- Macedonian: потомок (potomok)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: по̀томак
- Latin: pòtomak
- Slovene: potómec (tonal orthography)
- West Slavic:
- Old Czech: potomek
- Czech: potomek
- Bohemian (Chod dialect): potomek
- Czech: potomek
- Polish: potomek
- Slovak: potomok
- Sorbian:
- ⇒ Lower Sorbian: potomnik
- Upper Sorbian: potomс
- ⇒ Upper Sorbian: potomnik
- Old Czech: potomek
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “пото́мок”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress