< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/plotъ
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Equivalent to the o-grade of Pre-Slavic *plekti (“to knit, to twine”) + *-tъ, from Proto-Indo-European *pleḱ- (“to fold, plait”).
Noun
*plotъ m
- fence
Inflection
Declension of *plotъ (hard o-stem)
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | *plotъ | *plota | *ploti |
Accusative | *plotъ | *plota | *ploty |
Genitive | *plota | *plotu | *plotъ |
Locative | *plotě | *plotu | *plotěxъ |
Dative | *plotu | *plotoma | *plotomъ |
Instrumental | *plotъmь, *plotomь* | *plotoma | *ploty |
Vocative | *plote | *plota | *ploti |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Related terms
- *plesti
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: плотъ (plotŭ)
- Belarusian: плот (plot)
- Russian: плот (plot) (dialectal)
- Ukrainian: пліт (plit)
- Rusyn: пл'от (plʺot), пл'іт (plʺit)
- Old East Slavic: плотъ (plotŭ)
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Old Cyrillic: плотъ (plotŭ)
- Glagolitic: ⱂⰾⱁⱅⱏ (plotŭ)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: пло̑т
- Latin: plȏt
- Slovene: plot
- Old Church Slavonic:
- West Slavic:
- Old Czech: plot
- Czech: plot
- Moravian (Mistřice): pu̯ot
- Czech: plot
- Polish: płot
- Slovak: plot
- Sorbian:
- Upper Sorbian: płót
- Lower Sorbian: płot
- Old Czech: plot
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*plotъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 406
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “плот”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress