Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/plastъ

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Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/plastъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

*plãstъ m[1]

1. layer

Declension

Declension of *plãstъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm b)

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	*plãstъ	*plāstà	*plāstì
Accusative	*plãstъ	*plāstà	*plāstỳ
Genitive	*plāstà	*plāstù	*plãstъ
Locative	*plāstě̀	*plāstù	*plãstěxъ
Dative	*plāstù	*plāstòma	*plāstòmъ
Instrumental	*plāstъ̀mь, *plāstòmь*	*plāstòma	*plãsty
Vocative	*plaste	*plāstà	*plāstì

^* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants

• East Slavic:
  • Old East Slavic: пластъ (plastŭ, “layer”)
  • Russian: пласт (plast, “layer”)
  • Ukrainian: пласт (plast)
• South Slavic:
  • Bulgarian: пласт (plast, “layer”)
  • Macedonian: пласт (plast)
  • Serbo-Croatian:

    Cyrillic: пла̑ст (“hay-stack”)

    Latin: plȃst

  • Slovene: рlа̑st (“layer, hay-swath”)
• West Slavic:
  • Old Czech: plást
    • Czech: plást
  • Old Polish: płast (“honeycomb”)
  • Slovak: plást (“honeycomb”)
  • Sorbian:
    • Upper Sorbian: płast

Further reading

• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “пласт”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress

References

1. Derksen, Rick (2008), “*plástъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 402: “m. o (b) ‘layer’”