Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/perz

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *per- + *-z by analogy of other prepositions (e.g. *bez, *jьz). Less likely comparison of -z with Lithuanian -gi : iñ-gi, iñ-g, núo-g(i) (“from”).

Preposition

*perz

for (concerning time)
through

Descendants

Church Slavonic: прѣзъ (prězŭ) (Russian, Serbo-Croatian)
- → Old East Slavic: прѣзъ (prězŭ)

East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: перезъ (perezŭ)
  - Belarusian: пе́раз (pjéraz)
  - Russian: dial. пе́рез (pérez)
  - Ukrainian: пе́рез (pérez)
South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: през (prez)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic: dial. през
  Latin: dial. prez
West Slavic:
- Czech: přez/přes
- Kashubian: przez, przéz
- Polish: przez
  - → Belarusian: праз (praz)
- Slovak: prez
- Sorbian:
  - Upper Sorbian: přez
  - Lower Sorbian: pśez

References

Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “перез”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “през”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
Chernykh, P. (1993), “пере-”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), 3rd edition, Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 20