< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ormo
Proto-Slavic
Alternative forms
- *òrmę
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *írʔma-, *írʔmen-, *árʔmen- from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erH-mo-, *h₂erH-men-, from *h₂erH-. Cognate with Lithuanian ìrmėdė (“gout”), Old Prussian irmo (“arm”), Ancient Greek ἁρμός (harmós), Latin armus, Proto-Germanic *armaz (“arm”), Sanskrit ईर्म (īrmá, “arm”).
Noun
*òrmo n
- shoulder
Inflection
Declension of *òrmo (hard o-stem, accent paradigm a)
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | *òrmo | *òrmě | *òrma |
Accusative | *òrmo | *òrmě | *òrma |
Genitive | *òrma | *òrmu | *òrmъ |
Locative | *òrmě | *òrmu | *òrmě̄xъ |
Dative | *òrmu | *òrmoma | *òrmomъ |
Instrumental | *òrmъmь, *òrmomь* | *òrmoma | *òrmȳ |
Vocative | *òrmo | *òrmě | *òrma |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Descendants
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Old Cyrillic: рамо (ramo)
- Glagolitic: ⱃⰰⰿⱁ (ramo)
- Bulgarian: ра́мо (rámo)
- Macedonian: рамо (ramo)
- Russian: ра́мо (rámo)
- Old Church Slavonic:
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*òrmo; *òrmę”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 375
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “ра́мо”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress