< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/krъvavъ
 | This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *kry + *-avъ.
Adjective
*krъvavъ
- bloody, gory
- Synonym: *krъvitъ
Declension
Indefinite declension of *krъvavъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *krъvavъ | *krъvava | *krъvavo |
| Accusative | *krъvavъ | *krъvavǫ | *krъvavo |
| Genitive | *krъvava | *krъvavy | *krъvava |
| Locative | *krъvavě | *krъvavě | *krъvavě |
| Dative | *krъvavu | *krъvavě | *krъvavu |
| Instrumental | *krъvavomь | *krъvavojǫ | *krъvavomь |
| Vocative | *krъvave | *krъvavo | *krъvavo |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *krъvava | *krъvavě | *krъvavě |
| Accusative | *krъvava | *krъvavě | *krъvavě |
| Genitive | *krъvavu | *krъvavu | *krъvavu |
| Locative | *krъvavu | *krъvavu | *krъvavu |
| Dative | *krъvavoma | *krъvavama | *krъvavoma |
| Instrumental | *krъvavoma | *krъvavama | *krъvavoma |
| Vocative | *krъvava | *krъvavě | *krъvavě |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *krъvavi | *krъvavy | *krъvava |
| Accusative | *krъvavy | *krъvavy | *krъvava |
| Genitive | *krъvavъ | *krъvavъ | *krъvavъ |
| Locative | *krъvavěxъ | *krъvavaxъ | *krъvavěxъ |
| Dative | *krъvavomъ | *krъvavamъ | *krъvavomъ |
| Instrumental | *krъvavy | *krъvavami | *krъvavy |
| Vocative | *krъvavi | *krъvavy | *krъvava |
Definite declension of *krъvavъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *krъvavъjь | *krъvavaja | *krъvavoje |
| Accusative | *krъvavъjь | *krъvavǫjǫ | *krъvavoje |
| Genitive | *krъvavajego | *krъvavyję | *krъvavajego |
| Locative | *krъvavějemь | *krъvavěji | *krъvavějemь |
| Dative | *krъvavujemu | *krъvavěji | *krъvavujemu |
| Instrumental | *krъvavyjimi | *krъvavǫjǫ | *krъvavyjimi |
| Vocative | *krъvavъjь | *krъvavaja | *krъvavoje |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *krъvavaja | *krъvavěji | *krъvavěji |
| Accusative | *krъvavaja | *krъvavěji | *krъvavěji |
| Genitive | *krъvavuju | *krъvavuju | *krъvavuju |
| Locative | *krъvavuju | *krъvavuju | *krъvavuju |
| Dative | *krъvavyjima | *krъvavyjima | *krъvavyjima |
| Instrumental | *krъvavyjima | *krъvavyjima | *krъvavyjima |
| Vocative | *krъvavaja | *krъvavěji | *krъvavěji |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *krъvaviji | *krъvavyję | *krъvavaja |
| Accusative | *krъvavyję | *krъvavyję | *krъvavaja |
| Genitive | *krъvavъjixъ | *krъvavъjixъ | *krъvavъjixъ |
| Locative | *krъvavyjixъ | *krъvavyjixъ | *krъvavyjixъ |
| Dative | *krъvavyjimъ | *krъvavyjimъ | *krъvavyjimъ |
| Instrumental | *krъvavyjimi | *krъvavyjimi | *krъvavyjimi |
| Vocative | *krъvaviji | *krъvavyję | *krъvavaja |
Derived terms
nouns
- *krъvavica
- *krъvavьcь
verbs
- *krъvavěti
- *krъvaviti
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Belarusian: крыва́вы (kryvávy)
- Russian: крова́вый (krovávyj)
- Ukrainian: крива́вий (kryvávyj)
- South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: кърва́в (kǎrváv)
- Macedonian: крвав (krvav)
- Serbo-Croatian: (dialectal)
- Cyrillic: кр̏вав
- Latin: kȑvav
- Slovene: krvav (tonal orthography)
- West Slavic:
- Czech: krvavý
- Old Polish: krwawy
- Polish: krwawy
- Slovak: krvavý
- Sorbian:
- ⇒ Lower Sorbian: krawny
- Upper Sorbian: kšawy
- ⇒ Upper Sorbian: kšawny