< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьverъ
 | This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Alternative reconstructions
- *iverъ
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
*jьverъ m
- splinter?, chip?
Inflection
Declension of *jьverъ (hard o-stem)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *jьverъ | *jьvera | *jьveri |
| Accusative | *jьverъ | *jьvera | *jьvery |
| Genitive | *jьvera | *jьveru | *jьverъ |
| Locative | *jьverě | *jьveru | *jьverěxъ |
| Dative | *jьveru | *jьveroma | *jьveromъ |
| Instrumental | *jьverъmь, *jьveromь* | *jьveroma | *jьvery |
| Vocative | *jьvere | *jьvera | *jьveri |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Belarusian: iвере (ivjerje)
- Russian: и́верень (íverenʹ)
- Ukrainian: íвер (íver)
- South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: и́вер (íver) (dialectal)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: и̏вер
- Latin: ȉver
- Slovene: ivér (tonal orthography)
- West Slavic:
- Czech: ivera, jivera
- Polabian: jevér
- Polish: wiór
- Slovak: íver
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “и́верень”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress