Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/goře

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

*gȍře n[1][2][3]

grief, suffering

Inflection

Declension of *gȍře (soft o-stem, accent paradigm c)

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	*gȍře	*gȍři	*gořà
Accusative	*gȍře	*gȍři	*gořà
Genitive	*gȍřa	*gořù	*gòřь
Locative	*gȍři	*gořù	*goříxъ
Dative	*gȍřu	*gořemà	*gořémъ
Instrumental	gȍřьmь, gȍřemь^*	*gořemà	*goří
Vocative	*gȍře	*gȍři	*gořà

^* -ьmь in North Slavic, -emь in South Slavic.

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Belarusian: го́ра (hóra)
- Russian: го́ре (góre)
- Ukrainian: го́ре (hóre)
South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic: гор҄е (gorʹe)
- Slovene: gorjẹ̑ (tonal orthography)
West Slavic:
- Czech: hoře
- Old Polish: gorze
- Sorbian:
  - Lower Sorbian: góŕe

References

Derksen, Rick (2008), “*gȍŗe”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 179: “n. jo (c) ‘grief, woe’”
Olander, Thomas (2001), “gorje”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (NA 117; PR 138); d (?RPT 111)] suffering”
Snoj, Marko (2016), “gorjẹ̑”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar³ (in Slovene), https://fran.si: “*gȍr'e”

[1] Derksen, Rick (2008), “*gȍŗe”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 179: “n. jo (c) ‘grief, woe’”

[2] Olander, Thomas (2001), “gorje”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (NA 117; PR 138); d (?RPT 111)] suffering”

[3] Snoj, Marko (2016), “gorjẹ̑”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar³ (in Slovene), https://fran.si: “*gȍr'e”