< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gojь
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gajas, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷoyh₃-o-s, from *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”).
Noun
*gȍjь m[1][2]
- abundance
- peaceful life
Inflection
Declension of *gȍjь (soft o-stem, accent paradigm c)
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | *gȍjь | *gȍja | *gȍji |
Accusative | *gȍjь | *gȍja | *gȍję̇ |
Genitive | *gȍja | *gojù | *gòjь |
Locative | *gȍji | *gojù | *gojĩxъ |
Dative | *gȍju | *gojemà | *gojèmъ |
Instrumental | *gȍjьmь, *gȍjemь* | *gojemà | *gojí |
Vocative | *goju | *gȍja | *gȍji |
* -ьmь in North Slavic, -emь in South Slavic.
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: гои (goi)
- South Slavic:
- Serbo-Croatian: gȏj
- Slovene: gȍj (tonal orthography) (obsolete)
- West Slavic:
- Old Czech: hoj
- Slovak: hoj (poetic)
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*gȏjь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 170: “m. jo (c)”
- Olander, Thomas (2001), “gojь goja”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c abundance, peaceful life (NA 101)”