Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/glьjь

< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/glьjь

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic [Term?], from Proto-Indo-European *gl̥h₁y-ó-s, from Proto-Indo-European *gleh₁y-.[1]

Noun

*glьjь m[1]

1. clay, loam

Inflection

Declension of *glьjь (soft o-stem)

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	*glьjь	*glьja	*glьji
Accusative	*glьjь	*glьja	*glьję̇
Genitive	*glьja	*glьju	*glьjь
Locative	*glьji	*glьju	*glьjixъ
Dative	*glьju	*glьjema	*glьjemъ
Instrumental	*glьjьmь, *glьjemь*	*glьjema	*glьji
Vocative	*glьju	*glьja	*glьji

^* -ьmь in North Slavic, -emь in South Slavic.

Related terms

• *glěnь, *glěnъ
• *glěvъ, *glěvь, *glěva
• *glina
• *glistъ, *glista
• *gliva

Descendants

• East Slavic:
  • Old East Slavic:
    • Belarusian: глей m (hljej, “silt”) (dialectal)
    • Russian: глей m (glej, “clay, gleysol”), гле́я f (gléja, “clay; mud”) (dialectal)
    • Old Ukrainian: глей m (hlej, “sticky clay”)
      • Ukrainian: глей m (hlej, “sticky clay, silt; mud; swamp”); ґлей (glej, “glue; resin”), глей m (hlej, “white clay”) (dialectal)
        • → English: gley
• South Slavic:
  • Serbo-Croatian:

    Cyrillic: гле̑ј m (“gley”)

    Latin: glȇj m (“gley”)

• West Slavic:
  • Czech: gľej m, glej m (“glue; resin”) (dialectal)
  • Polish: glej m (“gleysol”)
  • Slovak: glej m (“wood glue”); glia, glie (“glue”) (dialectal)

References

1. Derksen, Rick (2008), “*glьjь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 168