< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/glogъ
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *glogʰ-. Cognate with Ancient Greek γλῶχες (glôkhes, “beard of corn”).
Noun
*glògъ m
- hawthorn
Inflection
Declension of *glògъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm b)
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | *glògъ | *glogà | *glodzì |
Accusative | *glògъ | *glogà | *glogỳ |
Genitive | *glogà | *glogù | *glògъ |
Locative | *glodzě̀ | *glogù | *glòdzěxъ |
Dative | *glogù | *glogòma | *glogòmъ |
Instrumental | *glogъ̀mь, *glogòmь* | *glogòma | *glògy |
Vocative | *glože | *glogà | *glodzì |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Belarusian: глог (hloh)
- Russian: глог (glog)
- Ukrainian: глід (hlid), гліг (hlih)
- South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: глог (glog)
- Macedonian: глог (glog)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: гло̏г
- Latin: glȍg
- Slovene: glȍg, glọ̑g (tonal orthography)
- West Slavic:
- Old Czech: hloh
- Czech: hloh
- Polish: głóg
- Slovak: hloh
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: głog
- ⇒ Upper Sorbian: hłohonc
- Old Czech: hloh
- → Hungarian: galagonya
Further reading
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*glògъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 166
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “глог”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress