< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/drьkolь
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
*drьkolь m[1]
- stick, club
Declension
Declension of *drьkolь (i-stem)
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | *drьkolь | *drьkoli | *drьkolьje, *drьkoľe* |
Accusative | *drьkolь | *drьkoli | *drьkoli |
Genitive | *drьkoli | *drьkolьju, *drьkoľu* | *drьkolьjь, *drьkoli* |
Locative | *drьkoli | *drьkolьju, *drьkoľu* | *drьkolьxъ |
Dative | *drьkoli | *drьkolьma | *drьkolьmъ |
Instrumental | *drьkolьmь | *drьkolьma | *drьkolьmi |
Vocative | *drьkoli | *drьkoli | *drьkolьje, *drьkoľe* |
* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Alternative forms
- *drьkolьje
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: дрьколь (drĭkolĭ) (dialectal), дръколь (drŭkolĭ)
- Russian: дреколь (drekolʹ), дреко́лье (drekólʹje)
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Cyrillic: дрьколь (drĭkolĭ), дръколь (drŭkolĭ)
- Glagolitic: [Term?]
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: дркол (archaic)
- Latin: drkol
- Slovene: dŕkoł, dŕkəlj (tonal orthography)
- Old Church Slavonic:
- West Slavic:
- Czech: drkolí
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “дреко́лье”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*drьkolь; *drьkolьje”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 123: “m. i; n. io ‘stick, club’”