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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dori
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dori

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Limited to South Slavic, of uncertain origin:

  • Traditionally viewed (by Mladenov, Miklošič) as a dialectal alteration of Proto-Slavic *da že (even though), via rhotacism of *-ž- > -r- (as in Slovene kȁr (which, so) < *ka že, tọ́re (therefore) < *to že, Serbo-Croatian jȅr (because of) < *je že). Doubted by Georgiev (BER).
  • In view of the wider spread of the adverb in Bulgarian and Macedonian, where the referred rhotacism is not typical, perhaps inherited. Maybe a r-extension of Proto-Balto-Slavic *da (positional/locative particle), akin to Lithuanian dár (yet, still), or a fossilized instrumental case of unattested Proto-Slavic *dorь from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (to perform, to undertake, to support).

Adverb

*dori

  1. yet, even so, inspite of
    Synonyms: *ješče, *da že
  • *dorъde (until, while) (adverb)

Descendants

  • South Slavic:
    • Bulgarian: дори́ (dorí)
    • Macedonian: дури (duri)
    • Torlakian Serbo-Croatian: дори

Further reading

  • Georgiev Vl. I., editor (1971), дори”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1, Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, page 413
  • dar in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė
  • Snoj, Marko (2016), -r”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar, Ljubljana: Inštitut za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, →ISBN
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