Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/domъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology 1

*dȍmъ (sense 1)

Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *damús (“house”), from Proto-Indo-European *dom-u-s, from Proto-Indo-European *dṓm (“home; house”).

Noun

*dȍmъ m[1][2][3][4]

house, home
what is in the house, e.g. family, property
lineage, generation
homeland

Declension

Declension of *dȍmъ (u-stem, accent paradigm c)

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	*dȍmъ	*dȍmy	*dȍmove
Accusative	*dȍmъ	*dȍmy	*dȍmy
Genitive	*dȍmu	*domovù	*domòvъ
Locative	*domú	*domovù	*dȍmъxъ
Dative	*dȍmovi	*domъmà	*dȍmъmъ
Instrumental	*dȍmъmь	*domъmà	*domъmì
Vocative	*domu	*dȍmy	*dȍmove

Derived terms

nouns

*domařь m (“houseman”)
*domosědъ m (“homebody”)
*domovišče n (“big house”)
*domovьje n (“dwelling”)
*domъkъ m (diminutive)
*podomъkъ m (“something related to house”)

verbs

*domovati impf (“to live in a house”)

adjectives

*domьskъ (“of house”)
*domovъ (“of house”)

adverbs

*doma (“in house”)
*domovi (“houseward”)
*domovь (“houseward”)

Related terms

nouns

*domasědъ m (“homebody”)
*domaťinъ m (“inmate”)
*domažirъ m (“one who lives in the house”)
*domovikъ m (“housekeeper”)
*domovina f (“something close”)
*domovьcь m (“inmate”)
*domovьnikъ m (“householder, inmate”)

adjectives

*domašь (“of house”)
*domašьňь (“of house”)
*domašьnъ (“of house”)
*domaťь (“of house”)
*domaťьňь (“of house”)
*domaťьnъ (“of house”)
*domovitъ (“rich”)
*domovьnъ (“of house”)
*domovьskъ (“of house”)

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: домъ (domŭ)
  - Old Ruthenian: домъ (dom), дѡмъ (dôm), думъ (dum)
    - Belarusian: дом (dom)
    - Rusyn: дӱм (düm); дом (dom)
    - Ukrainian: дім (dim)
  - Middle Russian: домъ (dom), дѡмъ (dom)
    - Russian: дом (dom)
- Old Novgorodian: доме (dome)
South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
  Cyrillic: домъ (domŭ)
  Glagolitic: ⰴⱁⰿⱏ (domŭ)
- Bulgarian: дом (dom)
- Macedonian: дом (dom)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic: до̑м
  Latin: dȏm
  - Chakavian (Vrgada): dȏm
  - Kajkavian (Bednja): dyem
- Slovene: dọ̑m (tonal orthography)
West Slavic:
- Old Czech: dóm
  - Czech: dům
    - Bohemian (Chod dialect): dum
    - Moravian (Mistřice): dóm
- Kashubian: dóm
- Polabian: düm
- Old Polish: dom
  - Polish: dom; dóm (dialectal)
- Silesian: dům
- Slovak: dom
- Slovincian: dȯ́u̯m
- Sorbian:
  - Upper Sorbian: dom
  - Lower Sorbian: dom

References

Sławski, Franciszek, editor (1981), “domъ 1”, in Słownik prasłowiański [Proto-Slavic Dictionary] (in Polish), volume 4 (dob'estь – družьstvo), Wrocław: National Ossoliński Institute, →ISBN, page 98
Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1978), “domъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages] (in Russian), volume 5 (*dělo – *dьržьlь), Moscow: Nauka, page 72
Derksen, Rick (2008), “*dȏmъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 113: “m. u (c) ‘house’”
Olander, Thomas (2001), “domъ domu”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (SA 84, 177; PR 137; RPT 84, 86)”

Etymology 2

Accusative from *domъ (“house”) (see Etymology 1).

Adverb

*domъ[1]

houseward

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Russian: дом (dom) (dialectal)
South Slavic:
- Macedonian: дом (dom) (dialectal)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic: до̏м (dialectal)
  Latin: dȍm (dialectal)
- Slovene: dom (tonal orthography) (dialectal)
West Slavic:
- Old Czech: dom
  - Czech: dom, dóm (dialectal)
- Sorbian:
  - Upper Sorbian: dom
  - ⇒ Lower Sorbian: domk

References

Sławski, Franciszek, editor (1981), “domъ 2”, in Słownik prasłowiański [Proto-Slavic Dictionary] (in Polish), volume 4 (dob'estь – družьstvo), Wrocław: National Ossoliński Institute, →ISBN, page 101

[1] Sławski, Franciszek, editor (1981), “domъ 1”, in Słownik prasłowiański [Proto-Slavic Dictionary] (in Polish), volume 4 (dob'estь – družьstvo), Wrocław: National Ossoliński Institute, →ISBN, page 98

[2] Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1978), “domъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages] (in Russian), volume 5 (*dělo – *dьržьlь), Moscow: Nauka, page 72

[3] Derksen, Rick (2008), “*dȏmъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 113: “m. u (c) ‘house’”

[4] Olander, Thomas (2001), “domъ domu”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (SA 84, 177; PR 137; RPT 84, 86)”

[5] Sławski, Franciszek, editor (1981), “domъ 2”, in Słownik prasłowiański [Proto-Slavic Dictionary] (in Polish), volume 4 (dob'estь – družьstvo), Wrocław: National Ossoliński Institute, →ISBN, page 101