< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/blędivъ
 | This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *blęsti (1sg. *blędǫ) + *-ivъ.
Adjective
*blędìvъ
Declension
Indefinite declension of *blędivъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *blędìvъ | *blędìva | *blędìvo |
| Accusative | *blędìvъ | *blędìvǫ | *blędìvo |
| Genitive | *blędìva | *blędìvy | *blędìva |
| Locative | *blędìvě | *blędìvě | *blędìvě |
| Dative | *blędìvu | *blędìvě | *blędìvu |
| Instrumental | *blędìvomь | *blędìvojǫ | *blędìvomь |
| Vocative | *blędìve | *blędìvo | *blędìvo |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *blędìva | *blędìvě | *blędìvě |
| Accusative | *blędìva | *blędìvě | *blędìvě |
| Genitive | *blędìvu | *blędìvu | *blędìvu |
| Locative | *blędìvu | *blędìvu | *blędìvu |
| Dative | *blędìvoma | *blędìvama | *blędìvoma |
| Instrumental | *blędìvoma | *blędìvama | *blędìvoma |
| Vocative | *blędìva | *blędìvě | *blędìvě |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *blędìvi | *blędìvy | *blędìva |
| Accusative | *blędìvy | *blędìvy | *blędìva |
| Genitive | *blędìvъ | *blędìvъ | *blędìvъ |
| Locative | *blędìvěxъ | *blędìvaxъ | *blędìvěxъ |
| Dative | *blędìvomъ | *blędìvamъ | *blędìvomъ |
| Instrumental | *blędìvy | *blędìvami | *blędìvy |
| Vocative | *blędìvi | *blędìvy | *blędìva |
Definite declension of *blędivъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *blędìvъjь | *blędìvaja | *blędìvoje |
| Accusative | *blędìvъjь | *blędìvǫjǫ | *blędìvoje |
| Genitive | *blędìvajego | *blędìvyję | *blędìvajego |
| Locative | *blędìvějemь | *blędìvěji | *blędìvějemь |
| Dative | *blędìvujemu | *blędìvěji | *blędìvujemu |
| Instrumental | *blędìvyjimi | *blędìvǫjǫ | *blędìvyjimi |
| Vocative | *blędìvъjь | *blędìvaja | *blędìvoje |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *blędìvaja | *blędìvěji | *blędìvěji |
| Accusative | *blędìvaja | *blędìvěji | *blędìvěji |
| Genitive | *blędìvuju | *blędìvuju | *blędìvuju |
| Locative | *blędìvuju | *blędìvuju | *blędìvuju |
| Dative | *blędìvyjima | *blędìvyjima | *blędìvyjima |
| Instrumental | *blędìvyjima | *blędìvyjima | *blędìvyjima |
| Vocative | *blędìvaja | *blędìvěji | *blędìvěji |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *blędìviji | *blędìvyję | *blędìvaja |
| Accusative | *blędìvyję | *blędìvyję | *blędìvaja |
| Genitive | *blędìvъjixъ | *blędìvъjixъ | *blędìvъjixъ |
| Locative | *blędìvyjixъ | *blędìvyjixъ | *blędìvyjixъ |
| Dative | *blędìvyjimъ | *blędìvyjimъ | *blędìvyjimъ |
| Instrumental | *blędìvyjimi | *blędìvyjimi | *blędìvyjimi |
| Vocative | *blędìviji | *blędìvyję | *blędìvaja |
Related terms
Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰlendʰ- (0 c, 8 e)
Descendants
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Old Cyrillic: блѧдивъ (blędivŭ), блѧдивꙑи (blędivyj)
- Glagolitic: ⰱⰾⱔⰴⰺⰲⱏ (blędivŭ), ⰱⰾⱔⰴⰺⰲⱏⰹⰺ (blędivyi)
- Church Slavonic: блѧ́дивый (blę́divyj), блѧді́вый (blędívyj); блѧдьливъ (blędĭlivŭ)
- → Old East Slavic: блѧдивꙑи (blędivyj)
- Old Belarusian: блѧдивый (bljadivyj); блѧдливый (bljadlivyj)
- Middle Russian: блядивый (bljadivyj)
- Russian: бляди́вый (bljadívyj)
- Old Ukrainian: блѧди́вый (bljadívyj)[1]
- Serbian Church Slavonic: бледив (blediv, “incompetent, bungling”) (14th cent.)
- Old Church Slavonic:
Further reading
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1975), “*blędivъ(jь)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages] (in Russian), issue 2 (*bez – *bratrъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 114
- Anikin, A. E. (2009), “бляди́вый”, in Русский этимологический словарь [Russian Etymological Dictionary] (in Russian), issue 3 (бе – болдыхать), Moscow: Manuscript Monuments Ancient Rus, →ISBN, page 277
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “бляди́вый”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
References
- Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1994), “блѧдивый”, in Словник української мови XVI – I пол. XVII ст. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: 16ᵗʰ – 1ˢᵗ half of 17ᵗʰ c.] (in Ukrainian), issue 2 (б – богуславецъ), Lviv: Krypiakevych I.U.S., →ISBN, page 129