Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bidlo

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *biti (“to beat”) +‎ *-dlo.

Indo-European cognates include Dutch beitel, Middle High German beiʒel, Norwegian dial. beitel, Ancient Greek φιτρός (phitrós).

Noun

*bìdlo n[1]

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Inflection

Declension of *bìdlo (hard o-stem, accent paradigm a)

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	*bìdlo	*bìdlě	*bìdla
Accusative	*bìdlo	*bìdlě	*bìdla
Genitive	*bìdla	*bìdlu	*bìdlъ
Locative	*bìdlě	*bìdlu	*bìdlě̄xъ
Dative	*bìdlu	*bìdloma	*bìdlomъ
Instrumental	bìdlъmь, bìdlomь^*	*bìdloma	*bìdlȳ
Vocative	*bìdlo	*bìdlě	*bìdla

^* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Derived terms

*bidlьce
- *nabidlci, *nabidlьca
*bidlьnъ / *bidlьna
- *nabidlьnica
*nabidlo
*nabidlъka

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: било (bilo)
  - Belarusian: бі́ла (bíla)
  - Russian: dial. би́ло (bílo)
  - Ukrainian: би́ло (býlo)
- Old Novgorodian: бигло (biglo)
South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: би́ло (bílo)
- Macedonian: било (bilo)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic: би̏ло
  Latin: bȉlo
- Slovene: bilo
West Slavic:
- Czech: bidlo
- Old Polish: bidło
  - Polish: bidło
- Slovak: bidlo
- Slovincian: bjĩdłɵ
- Sorbian:
  - Upper Sorbian: bidmo
  - Lower Sorbian: bidło

References

Derksen, Rick (2008), “*bìdlo”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 41: “n. o (a)”

[1] Derksen, Rick (2008), “*bìdlo”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 41: “n. o (a)”