< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/agodьnъ
 | This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *àgoda (“berry”) + *-ьnъ.
Adjective
*agodьnъ[1]
- pertaining to berry, of berry, made of berries
Inflection
Indefinite declension of *agodьnъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *agodьnъ | *agodьna | *agodьno |
| Accusative | *agodьnъ | *agodьnǫ | *agodьno |
| Genitive | *agodьna | *agodьny | *agodьna |
| Locative | *agodьně | *agodьně | *agodьně |
| Dative | *agodьnu | *agodьně | *agodьnu |
| Instrumental | *agodьnomь | *agodьnojǫ | *agodьnomь |
| Vocative | *agodьne | *agodьno | *agodьno |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *agodьna | *agodьně | *agodьně |
| Accusative | *agodьna | *agodьně | *agodьně |
| Genitive | *agodьnu | *agodьnu | *agodьnu |
| Locative | *agodьnu | *agodьnu | *agodьnu |
| Dative | *agodьnoma | *agodьnama | *agodьnoma |
| Instrumental | *agodьnoma | *agodьnama | *agodьnoma |
| Vocative | *agodьna | *agodьně | *agodьně |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *agodьni | *agodьny | *agodьna |
| Accusative | *agodьny | *agodьny | *agodьna |
| Genitive | *agodьnъ | *agodьnъ | *agodьnъ |
| Locative | *agodьněxъ | *agodьnaxъ | *agodьněxъ |
| Dative | *agodьnomъ | *agodьnamъ | *agodьnomъ |
| Instrumental | *agodьny | *agodьnami | *agodьny |
| Vocative | *agodьni | *agodьny | *agodьna |
Definite declension of *agodьnъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *agodьnъjь | *agodьnaja | *agodьnoje |
| Accusative | *agodьnъjь | *agodьnǫjǫ | *agodьnoje |
| Genitive | *agodьnajego | *agodьnyję | *agodьnajego |
| Locative | *agodьnějemь | *agodьněji | *agodьnějemь |
| Dative | *agodьnujemu | *agodьněji | *agodьnujemu |
| Instrumental | *agodьnyjimi | *agodьnǫjǫ | *agodьnyjimi |
| Vocative | *agodьnъjь | *agodьnaja | *agodьnoje |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *agodьnaja | *agodьněji | *agodьněji |
| Accusative | *agodьnaja | *agodьněji | *agodьněji |
| Genitive | *agodьnuju | *agodьnuju | *agodьnuju |
| Locative | *agodьnuju | *agodьnuju | *agodьnuju |
| Dative | *agodьnyjima | *agodьnyjima | *agodьnyjima |
| Instrumental | *agodьnyjima | *agodьnyjima | *agodьnyjima |
| Vocative | *agodьnaja | *agodьněji | *agodьněji |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *agodьniji | *agodьnyję | *agodьnaja |
| Accusative | *agodьnyję | *agodьnyję | *agodьnaja |
| Genitive | *agodьnъjixъ | *agodьnъjixъ | *agodьnъjixъ |
| Locative | *agodьnyjixъ | *agodьnyjixъ | *agodьnyjixъ |
| Dative | *agodьnyjimъ | *agodьnyjimъ | *agodьnyjimъ |
| Instrumental | *agodьnyjimi | *agodьnyjimi | *agodьnyjimi |
| Vocative | *agodьniji | *agodьnyję | *agodьnaja |
Related terms
nouns
- *agodica f (“cheek”)
- *agodina f (“berry”)
- *agodišče n (“place where the berries grow”)
- *agodьje n (“berries”)
- *agodьnica f
- *agodьnikъ m
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Ukrainian: я́гідний (jáhidnyj)
- Russian: я́годный (jágodnyj)
- South Slavic:
- Slovene: jágoden (tonal orthography)
- West Slavic:
- Czech: jahodný, jahodní
- Polish: jagodny (dated)
- Slovincian: jagʉ̀ɵ̯dnï
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: jagodny
References
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1974), “*agodьnъjь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages] (in Russian), volume 1 (*a – *besědьlivъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 61