< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/agodьnica
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *àgoda + *-ьnica.
Noun
*agodьnica f[1]
- definition unclear
Inflection
Declension of *agodьnica (soft a-stem)
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | *agodьnica | *agodьnici | *agodьnicę̇ |
Accusative | *agodьnicǫ | *agodьnici | *agodьnicę̇ |
Genitive | *agodьnicę̇ | *agodьnicu | *agodьnicь |
Locative | *agodьnici | *agodьnicu | *agodьnicasъ, *agodьnicaxъ* |
Dative | *agodьnici | *agodьnicama | *agodьnicamъ |
Instrumental | *agodьnicejǫ, *agodьnicǫ** | *agodьnicama | *agodьnicami |
Vocative | *agodьnice | *agodьnici | *agodьnicę̇ |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Related terms
nouns
- *agodica f (“cheek”)
- *agodina f (“berry”)
- *agodišče n (“place where the berries grow”)
- *agodьje n (“berries”)
- *agodьnikъ m
adjectives
- *agodьnъ (“pertaining to berry, of berry”)
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Ukrainian: ягідни́ця (jahidnýcja, “berry picking”)
- South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: я́годница (jágodnica, “name of some tree”)
- West Slavic:
- Czech: jahodnice (“mulberry tree; strawberry dip”)
- Sorbian:
- Upper Sorbian: jahodnica (“berry juice”)
References
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1974), “*agodьnica”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages] (in Russian), volume 1 (*a – *besědьlivъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 60