< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
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Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/abolnь
Proto-Slavic
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*ablonь / *abolnь
Etymology
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
àbolnь f[1][2][3]
- (botany) Alternative form of *àblonь (“apple tree”)
Declension
Declension of *àbolnь (i-stem, accent paradigm a)
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | *àbolnь | *àbolni | *àbolni |
Accusative | *àbolnь | *àbolni | *àbolni |
Genitive | *àbolnī | *àbolnьju, *àbolňu* | *àbolnьjь, *àbolnī* |
Locative | *àbolnī | *àbolnьju, *àbolňu* | *àbolnьxъ |
Dative | *àbolni | *àbolnьma | *àbolnьmъ |
Instrumental | *àbolnьjǫ, *àbolňǭ* | *àbolnьma | *àbolnьmī |
Vocative | *abolni | *àbolni | *àbolni |
* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Derived terms
nouns
- *abolnica f (“apple tree”)
- *abolnišče n (“apple orchard”)
- *abolnъ m (“some tree”)
adjective
- *abolnьnъ (“pertaining to apple trees”)
Related terms
nouns
- *ablo n (“apple”)
- *ablonica f (“apple tree”)
- *ablonišče n (“apple orchard”)
- *ablonьje n (“apple trees”)
- *ablušьko n (diminutive)
- *ablъ m (“apple”)
- *ablъka f (“apple”)
- *ablъko n (“apple”)
- *ablъkъ m (“apple”)
adjective
- *ablonevъ (“pertaining to apple trees”)
- *ablonьjь (“pertaining to apple trees”)
- *ablonьnъ (“pertaining to apple trees”)
- *ablonovъ (“pertaining to apple trees”)
- *ablъčьnъ (“pertaining to apples”)
- *ablъkovъ (“pertaining to apples”)
- *abolnovъ (“pertaining to apples”)
Descendants
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Old Cyrillic: ꙗблань (jablanĭ), аблань (ablanĭ)
- Church Slavonic: аблань (ablanĭ), ꙗблань (jablanĭ), облань (oblanĭ) (Russian recension)
- Bulgarian: я́блан (jáblan), ябла́н (jablán), абла́н (ablán); абле́н (ablén), ябле́н (jablén) (dialectal)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: ја̏бла̄н
- Latin: jȁblān
- Slovene: jáblan, jáblana (tonal orthography)
- Old Church Slavonic:
- West Slavic:
- Old Czech: jablan
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: jabołń (dialectal)
References
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1974), “abolnь I”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages] (in Russian), issue 1 (*a – *besědьlivъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 47
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*àboln; *àblon”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 25
- Sławski, Franciszek, editor (1974), “ablonь : ablanь”, in Słownik prasłowiański [Proto-Slavic Dictionary] (in Polish), volume 1 (a – bьzděti), Wrocław: National Ossoliński Institute, page 146
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “яблоня”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
- Snoj, Marko (2016), “jablana”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar3 (in Slovene), https://fran.si
- Melnychuk, O. S., editor (2012), “я́блуко”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 6 (У – Я), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 529
- Boryś, Wiesław (2005), “jabłoń”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN, page 202