< Reconstruction:Proto-Samic
Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/jëlŋēs
 | This Proto-Samic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Samic
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
*jëlŋēs
- tree stump
Inflection
| Odd | ||
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *jël̯ŋ̯ēs | |
| Genitive | *jëlŋās̯ën | |
| Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *jël̯ŋ̯ēs | *jëlŋās̯ëk |
| Accusative | *jëlŋās̯ëm | *jëlŋās̯ëjtē |
| Partitive | *jël̯ŋ̯ēstē | |
| Genitive | *jëlŋās̯ën | *jëlŋās̯ëj |
| Essive | *jël̯ŋ̯ēsnē | *jëlŋās̯ëjnē |
| Inessive | *jëlŋās̯ësnē | |
| Elative | *jëlŋās̯ëstē | *jëlŋās̯ëjstē |
| Illative | *jël̯ŋ̯ās̯s̯ën | — |
| Comitative | *jëlŋās̯ëjnē *jëlŋās̯ëjnë | — |
| Abessive | *jëlŋās̯ëptāk̯ëk | — |
Descendants
- Western Samic:
- Southern Sami: jalnga
- Ume Sami: jalŋies
- Pite Sami: jalgŋes
- Lule Sami: jalŋes
- Northern Sami: jalŋŋis
- Eastern Samic:
- Inari Sami: jaˈlŋes
- Skolt Sami: jââʹlŋes
- Kildin Sami:
- Ter Sami: jâlʹŋesʹ
Further reading
- Koponen, Eino; Ruppel, Klaas; Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008) Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland