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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/jëkē
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Samic

Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/jëkē

This Proto-Samic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Samic

Etymology

From Proto-Uralic *ikä. Cognate to Proto-Finnic *ikä, Proto-Ugric *ĭkä, Proto-Mordvinic *iɣə.

Noun

*jëkē

  1. year

Inflection

Even
Nominative*jëkē
Genitive*jëk̯ēn
SingularPlural
Nominative*jëkē*jëk̯ēk
Accusative*jëk̯ēm*jëk̯ijtē
Partitive*jëkētē
Genitive*jëk̯ēn*jëk̯ij
Essive*jëkēnē*jëk̯ijnē
Inessive*jëk̯ēsnē
Elative*jëk̯ēstē*jëk̯ijstē
Illative*jëkās̯ën
Comitative*jëk̯ijnē
*jëk̯ijnë
Abessive*jëk̯ēptāk̯ëk

Descendants

  • Western Samic:
    • Pite Sami: jahke
    • Lule Sami: jahke
    • Northern Sami: jahki
  • Eastern Samic:
    • Inari Sami: ihe
    • Skolt Sami: eeʹǩǩ
    • Kildin Sami: ыгкь (ɨgkʹ)

Further reading

  • Koponen, Eino; Ruppel, Klaas; Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008) Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
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